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The Seven Principles of Kwanzaa


The foundation of Kwanzaa are the Seven Principles, or Nguzo Saba. When Dr. Karenga created the celebration of Kwanzaa he wanted to reflect the best qualities and characteristics of the "first fruit" or harvest festivals that were celebrated throughout Africa. It was these qualities that established the Nguzo Saba, or Seven Principles of Kwanzaa. (Nguzo Saba is Kiswahili for Seven Principles).




The Seven Principles (Nguzo Saba) of Kwanzaa are:

  • Umoja (oo-MOH-jah): Unity

    Success starts with Unity. Unity of family, community, nation and race.

  • Kujichagulia (koo-jee-chah-goo-LEE-ah): Self-Determination

    To be responsible for ourselves. To create your own destiny.

  • Ujima (oo-JEE-mah): Collective work and responsibility

    To build and maintain your community together. To work together to help one another within your community.

  • Ujamaa (oo-jah-MAH): Collective economics

    To build, maintain, and support our own stores, establishments, and businesses.

  • Nia (NEE-ah): Purpose

    To restore African American people to their traditional greatness. To be responsible to Those Who Came Before (our ancestors) and to Those Who Will Follow (our descendants).

  • Kuumba (koo-OOM-bah): Creativity

    Using creativity and imagination to make your communities better than what you inherited.

  • Imani (ee-MAH-nee): Faith

Believing in our people, our families, our educators, our leaders, and the righteousness of the African American struggle.







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Related Articles:
The Kwanzaa Stamp
Seven Days of Celebration
The Kwanzaa Kinara
The Symbols of Kwanzaa
Kwanzaa Coloring Pictures



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Comments
Comment
Tia Daniels from Ohio, US
11:06 01/04/2010
 
WELL, RIGHT NOW.I'M ON THE SCALE OF NOT KNOWING IF I'[M GETTING a A OR a C ,I'M HOPING a A ....PLEASE PRAY FOR ME..
Comment
Tia Daniels from Ohio, US
21:10 12/31/2009
 
HI, EVERYONE, WELL I'M DOING THIS PROJECT ON THE 7 PRINCIPLES WISH ME LUCK, HAPPY HOILDAYS..
Comment
Stephanie from Georgia, US
10:40 12/30/2009
 
Great website! Paul is entitled to his opinin know matter how wrong he is. That is okay. I have been celebrating for years and will continue and teach my children the priciples of Kwanzaa. Much love and peace to everyone! Happy New Year and may it be at powerful as the last year.
Comment
YAVIN ALI OF R&B from Ohio, US
18:33 12/29/2009
 
THE TIMES I DID THESE CELEBRATIONS INCARCERATED WERE A TRUE WAY TO GIVE TOWARDS MY ANCESTORS AND THE WISDOM ATTAINED WAS PRICELESS...I NOW AM FREE AND YOU CAN SEE HOW I GIVE TO THE KIDS AND TRIBAL LEADERS OF MY TERRITORY IN OHIO (URL Edited)
Comment
Liesa from California, US
18:32 12/29/2009
 
Dear Paul, You sound so ignorant I think maybe you should reread about kwanzaa, its definition, and how it all came about. Why can't blacks have their own holiday just like jews and muslims, we're people too and deserve our own holiday and day of celebration just as much as anyone else. And no dumass KWANZAA isn't spelled wrong you're just to ignorant on the subject of kwanzaa. An as for everyone else HAPPY KWANZAA AND HAPPY UJAMAA
Comment
Jacob from Michigan, US
23:50 12/27/2009
 
to "non african from cayman Islands" All holidays are made up by people. Some are older some newer. Some are religious (Passover) some are for fun (secretaries day). Just because you don't know anyone who has heard of the holiday-that means nothing. It's still a legitimate and necessary holiday for both people of color and whites. btw I am white and I celebrate Kwanzaa with my black family and friends.
Comment
Desiree from North Carolina, US
14:44 12/27/2009
 
Happy Kwanzaa to all. PAUL: I wanted to address your comment. There is nothing racist about Kwanzaa. It is the celebration of the African American EQUALITY (the opposite of racism) struggle. Umoja means unity. Unity of race means to not be divided as a race, for that would hinder the movement. It also means unity of/with all races, for that is the goal of the equal rights movement. Kwanzaa is a celebration of the progress made thus far.
Comment
paul from California, US
23:44 12/26/2009
 
Hi i was just reading about Kwanzaa and it was nice but a little races. The word Umoja even said to your race. X-mas is shared for all and tells all to love all. I dont think they worded Kwanzaa right or mybe its just for back people to have and not share.
Comment
Nia from Florida, US
22:56 12/26/2009
 
this is a very helpful site i love this and i hope there will be more sites like this talking and sharing about black peoples history this site is amazing
Comment
yenatee kuieh from Pennsylvania, US
22:24 12/26/2009
 
Dear Annaird, Happy Kwanzaa to you and the family. Umoja first principle "unity"


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